Objective
Morning Session:
- Understand how the 20% deduction for pass-through entity owners works
- Implement the benefits of this deduction for income tax returns
Afternoon Session:
- Analyze how basis in an ownership interest in a pass-through entity is established
- Discuss how activity of the entity, distributions, and optional adjustments increase or decrease basis
- Discuss when basis is "at-risk" under section 465, and the resulting loss dis-allowance and carry-forward related to basis that is not at-risk
- Define passive activities under section 469 and exceptions to the passive loss rules
- Discuss when and how aggregation of activities should be used to avoid the passive loss rules
- Analyze new section 461(l) created by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and understand the limitation calculation and resulting carry-forward
- Analyze the hierarchy of the loss limitations with examples of the application of the four tiers of losses and how they interact
Highlights
Morning Session:
- Latest guidance issued by the IRS, whether by way of regulations or administrative announcements
- What happens when the taxpayer owns multiple entities; aggregation rules
- Calculating qualified business income (QBI)
- How to identify a specified service trade or business
- Taxable income limits on specified service trade or businesses
- Maximizing the 20% deduction for pass-through entities and Schedule Cs
- What happens if QBI for a given year is negative?
- Whether a particular tax entity offers a greater Section 199A deduction
- Whether the owner of a Schedule E with net rental income can claim the Section 199A deduction
Afternoon Session:
- Tier 1: Basis limitations for S corporation shareholders and partners
- Tier 2: Section 465 at-risk limitations for S corporation shareholders and partners, including the impact of debt, indemnities, guarantees, and shareholder/partner agreements
- Tier 3: Section 469 passive loss limitations and exceptions to the limitations
- Tier 4: The new excess business loss limitation of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (new section 461(l))
Designed For
Morning Session:
Any tax practitioner wishing to understand and apply the 199A deduction
Afternoon Session:
Experienced practitioners who desire a refresher on loss limitations and an analysis of the new rules. Inexperienced practitioners who desire to learn the basics of all four pass-through loss limitations and their interactions in one course.